Evidence Passport
Multi-site real-world performance of commercial AI for pulmonary and incidental pulmonary embolism
Top story 4 in the issue of 22 October 2026, in 04 AI Healthcare.
Original source
Multi-site real-world performance of commercial AI for pulmonary and incidental pulmonary embolism
Across 30,678 CT pulmonary angiograms and 37,191 other CT scans, sensitivity was 86.8% for PE and 73.5% for incidental PE, with specificity above 99%; the vendor had no role.
Evidence
Evidence: Peer-reviewed (evidence step 5 of 6)
Published after review by independent experts.
Bottleneck: Real-world reliability of cleared imaging AI Still open
The story in three lines
- Key finding
- Real-world PE sensitivity was 86.8% (72.9% sub-segmental) and incidental PE 73.5%, below FDA-clearance benchmarks.
- Significance
- Clinical: an independent, large check shows cleared imaging AI can underperform in routine practice.
- Takeaway
- Hospitals should audit cleared AI locally and keep radiologist review, especially for small clots.
Study details (as stated by the source)
- Study design
- Multi-site retrospective real-world evaluation in a 17-facility academic health system
- Sample size
- 30,678 CTPA and 37,191 CT examinations
- External validation
- Yes: independent of the vendor
- Outcomes
- Sensitivity and specificity for PE and incidental PE
Later coverage in the journal
No later coverage in the journal yet.
Corrections and updates
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